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KC Treatment Options

There are numerous websites that give information on treatment options. They can be broadly categorized into two groups:

1. Standard KC Treatment Options
There are basically three standard treatments that have been well researched and studied over many decades. They are Glasses, Contacts and Corneal Transplants. These treatments make no claim to cure Keratoconus or stop its progression. They instead treat the symptoms of vision loss.


2. New and Unproven Treatment Options
As the title suggests, these treatments are either new or the scientific data is still insufficient in its findings. Some of these treatments are in various stages of being proven with medical trials etc. Others have had no medical trials or independent scientific verification of their claims. These treatments differ from the standard ones as they don't just claim to correct vision but also claim they can/may stop or cure Keratoconus


Click the links below to find basic infomation on keratoconus treatments:
1
Contact Lenses (Standard Treatment)
2
Intacs
3
Ferrara Rings
4
Transplants (Standard Treatment)

KC-er's Views on KC Treatment Options

Below are examples of problems and experiences of people with Keratoconus. This is an amalgamation of typical stories.

KC-ers views about Glasses

KC-er #1
My vision was pretty good with glasses when I was diagnosed with KC. My doctor told me to go with lenses even though I could still see well with glasses. He told me the lenses would help reinforce my cornea and give it some strength. I didn't really like the lenses as when I went to my glasses I could hardly notice the difference. After a while I just stopped wearing the lenses and went back to my glasses. I see pretty well with them and just don't want to change at the moment, not until my KC progresses.

KC-er #2
I still see quite well but with my glasses. I'm still doing ok with
them. My doctor told me while my vision is satisfactory to me and I'm able to drive legally they see no point for me to move into lenses. They believe in the least invasive treatment first. So I'm going to stay with glasses for now.

KC-er #3
I wear lenses for driving and work but still wear glasses around the house. I don't get great vision from glasses anymore but I get enough to do minor things around the house and give my eyes a bit of a rest from lenses. My glasses are huge milk bottle things and make me a bit dizzy when I wear them but they are still handy for me to wear from time to time. Although, I think in a few years I'll only be able to wear lenses.



KC-ers views about Contact lenses

KC-er # 1
When I was first diagnosed, I was told that contacts would stop my progression and that a transplant was a cure. My doctor told me that the important thing was that they caught my KC early. I felt relieved and remember telling my parents about my KC... telling them not to worry as the doctor had told me that all I had to do was wear contacts for 4 hrs a day and that would stop my KC from progressing. Then I went to the internet and went to a few websites such as KCenter.org and the NFKC.org. I was shocked and scared by what I read. What they were telling me wasn't the same as what my doctor was telling me. After talking to many other KC-ers and the doctors on the various website, I realized that contacts didn't stop the progression. They just helped with vision when glasses no longer worked.

KC-er # 2
The first thing that hit me about contacts was the cost and some of the terrible stories I heard from other KC-ers. The thing that really scared me were people telling me that contacts caused scaring and made KC worse. Although this was coming from other KC-ers, not doctors. This really played on my mind and upset me. I had never worn contacts before and didn't know what to expect. The night before being fitted for the first time, I couldn't sleep and just couldn't get the thoughts of scaring out of my head. I also remember reading a post from a KC-er who got a plunger stuck to their eye. I found all these stories really frightening. Also, some KC-ers had problems with the cost that they would need 3 or 4 lenses before they found the right one. Sometimes their insurance companies wouldn't pay. This all played on my mind and I was scared stiff when I went for my first visit.

KC-er # 3
When I first tried RGP lenses I found them a little uncomfortable but at the same time I was amazed at how good my vision was. Or really, should I say how BAD my vision had got. Putting on my lenses was like plugging in some super graphics card into my eyes. Everything had a depth and color I couldn't believe. The shadows and shades were amazing. It was like looking at the world for the first time again. But even with these new found windows, I found wearing the lenses a little hard at first and could only tolerate them for 30 minutes or so. I also had to learn how to put them in and take them out. As I went back to my fitter, they started refining my fit and within a few weeks, I was wearing my lenses longer and longer. Now I'm able to wear my lenses for 13 - 14 hrs a day. They go straight in in the morning and I take them out before I go to bed. I still have problems with them sometimes but all in all, I get on with them pretty fine and can carry on with my normal life. I asked my fitter about scaring and they told me that sometimes they can cause a little scaring but most scaring is due to KC progression not the lenses. If I have regular check-ups and a good fit, it's unlikely I'll ever suffer serious scaring due to lenses.

KC-er # 4
I've had a tough time with lenses. My cone is quite steep and in a difficult place. I've also had a few corneal abrasions which really hurt and stopped me from wearing lenses for a while. My lenses are my life so when I can't wear them my life stops. I've tried many different types of lenses from your standard RGP to soft perms but I've had problems with them all. I'm battling through with lenses but I can't say life is easy with them. Quite often, my eyes are really red and people at work look at me strange as if I'd been out partying all night or something. I quite often have to go into the bathroom and clean my lenses and re-wet my very dry and sore eyes. I'm battling on but KC really gets me down at times and lenses are not easy for me. My KC is still progressing and this makes fitting lenses so much harder. I just wish there was something else out there better.

KC-er # 5
My doctor told me my cone was too steep for lenses and that I should go on the transplant list. I decided to go to another doctor for a second opinion and he suggested I try piggy backs-where you put a soft lens on top of a RGP. This worked great for me and now I'm able to wear my lenses all day and stay off the transplant list! Piggy backing doesn't work for everyone and I know people who have had real problems with them. But they worked for me so I guess I'm just lucky.



KC-ers views about Transplant

KC-er # 1
I didn't know much about Keratoconus when I was diagnosed with it. There wasn't the internet at the time or any one else I knew with KC to talk to. I was told I needed a transplant in my right eye and I didn't question it. In hindsight, I feel I was pushed into a transplant too quickly by my doctor. I had a really tough time after the operation and had problems with my stitches. My transplant vision is terrible without a lens, much worse than my other KC eye which hasn't had a transplant yet. However when you put a contact on it, it has very good vision, far better than my other KC eye with a contact. But at the same time my transplant eye feels strange, as if it's not part of me. It's really difficult to describe. Ten years after my transplant, I noticed my other KC eye hasn't progressed much. I now often wonder if I went for the transplant too soon. Don't get me wrong- with an RGP lens my transplant is wonderful and you couldn't tell I had a transplant even if you look really close at my eye. But I'm still faced with needing a RGP lens to get good vision and I'm also a little scared of rejection or of damaging it as it's much weaker than a normal eye. I guess I can't get that nagging thought out of my mind that perhaps I could have avoided it. My advice is to get a second, third and forth opinion before you have a transplant. There's no going back once you've had one. They don't always work out the way you thought. So make sure it is ABSOLUTELY the last resort.

KC-er # 2
I basically couldn't see anything in my left eye, which had very advanced KC. My cornea was very thin, too steep to be fitted with a lens and there was a lot of scaring. My doctor then suggested I have a transplant. The operation was quick and without problems. It's been over 15 years since that transplant and I'm very happy with it. It brought my vision back to an eye that was all but lost for me. I'm so grateful to the donor's family, as they gave me such a gift. I've never had any problems with it and I am able to get 20/20 vision with glasses! I've now just had my other cornea transplanted and the operation went well. It's still early days and can take up to a year to heal but I have a really good feeling about it. I can already see clearly out of it compared to how my eye was before the transplant.

KC-er # 3
I've had two transplants. My first transplant went well and then my vision started to change. My doctor then told me my Keratoconus had come back. I was really shocked as I didn't think KC could come back on my donor tissue. He told me it was likely that it was the remaining tissue underneath the donor tissue and that this was what was causing the problems. I'm told that Keratoconus returning is not common but can happen.

KC-er # 4
I'm over 45 years old and still wear lenses and get on fine with them. But my doctor advised me to have transplants done on both my eyes before my insurance runs out. They said it was just a matter of time before I needed them and better to do them while I didn't have to pay for them. I then told some of my friends who have KC. They advised me against having a transplant while my vision was still good with lenses. After doing more research on transplants and talking to some people who have had them, I'm definitely not going to have a transplant until I need one. While my lenses work for fine me, I'm sticking with them.


New and Unproven Treatment Options a KC-ers view

KC-ers views

KC-er # 1
I'm excited about some of the new treatments on the horizon. Most of them are surgical treatments but since they are new, you don't know the long term results and this is what worries me about them.

KC-er # 2
Some of the treatments claim to stop progression. Others claim to cure Keratoconus, although they are the ones without any peer reviews or formal controls. What worries me as a parent is how to make what seems an impossible decision for my child. Of course, I want the best possible care and if there was a treatment that could cure my child, I would take it in a heart beat. But I just couldn't live with myself if the treatment ended up hurting them more. You also keep getting hit with conflicting information. Some doctors say, take the treatment now because it will stop the progression. These are normally the doctors performing it. Then there are others who say, stay with standard treatments because they don't really know if these new treatment claims are true.

KC-ers # 3
Most of these new treatments add "may" or "so far" to their claims and so you pretty much know what you're getting into. These treatments hold up hope yet they are still new and hence no one knows the long term results. Once in a while though you get doctors coming on the internet saying they have a cure. I remember one time a doctor came on saying he had a wonderful present for all us KC-ers. He claimed he had found a cure for KC. However, he wouldn't tell us what this cure was or the cause of KC. We had to come to his clinic and pay for the treatment first and then he would tell us. Other doctors have used scare tactics telling you that contacts cut your eyes and can make your KC worse. Some boast that transplants fail very quickly and that as KC-ers we've all been lied to and time is running out as our KC is only progressing and getting worse, but don't feel dishearten as they have the cure for us! These kinds of claims have caused terrible fights among fellow KC-ers who normally have a lot of respect for each other. I guess the worst part of these "cure" claims is the fighting and division they cause. None of these kinds of claims are accepted by the general medical community yet you'll find such claims by doctors on the Internet all the time. The Internet can be
a double edge sword and you have to be careful.

 

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